See 恐竜 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 恐竜 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "恐",
"3": "竜",
"t1": "fearful",
"t2": "dragon",
"tr1": "kyō",
"tr2": "ryū"
},
"expansion": "恐 (kyō, “fearful”) + 竜 (ryū, “dragon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "Dinosaurus",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "calque of New Latin Dinosaurus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 恐 (kyō, “fearful”) + 竜 (ryū, “dragon”), a calque of New Latin Dinosaurus. Coined by Matajirō Yokoyama (横山又次郎) in 1895.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐竜",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyouryuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きようりゆう",
"roman": "kyouryuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうりゅう",
"hhira": "きようりゆう"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)竜(りゅう) • (kyōryū) ^(←きようりゆう (kyouryuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Dinosaurs",
"orig": "ja:Dinosaurs",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939, 小西健二, 天然紀念物調査報告書（南樺太白堊系化石）, 樺太廳, page 80",
"roman": "Kogata no torakodon-gata kyōryū wa fukai mushiro hiroku mijikai zengakubu ni oite tabun kyū na tōkotsu o sonau.",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"恐",
"きよう"
],
[
"龍",
"りゆう"
],
[
"深",
"ふか"
],
[
"寧",
"むし"
],
[
"廣",
"ひろ"
],
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"額",
"がく"
],
[
"部",
"ぶ"
],
[
"於",
"おい"
],
[
"多",
"た"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"急",
"きふ"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"具",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "小形のトラコドン型恐龍は深い寧ろ廣く短い前額部に於て多分急な頭骨を具ふ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dinosaur (animal of the clade Dinosauria)"
],
"id": "en-恐竜-ja-noun-QWksO21B",
"links": [
[
"dinosaur",
"dinosaur"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yokuryū",
"ruby": [
[
"翼",
"よく"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "翼竜"
},
{
"roman": "gyoryū",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "魚竜"
},
{
"roman": "kubinagaryū",
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "首長竜"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dinosaur",
"Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum",
"ja:恐竜",
"ja:横山又次郎"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょーりゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "恐竜"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "恐",
"3": "竜",
"t1": "fearful",
"t2": "dragon",
"tr1": "kyō",
"tr2": "ryū"
},
"expansion": "恐 (kyō, “fearful”) + 竜 (ryū, “dragon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "Dinosaurus",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "calque of New Latin Dinosaurus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 恐 (kyō, “fearful”) + 竜 (ryū, “dragon”), a calque of New Latin Dinosaurus. Coined by Matajirō Yokoyama (横山又次郎) in 1895.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐竜",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyouryuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きようりゆう",
"roman": "kyouryuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうりゅう",
"hhira": "きようりゆう"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)竜(りゅう) • (kyōryū) ^(←きようりゆう (kyouryuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yokuryū",
"ruby": [
[
"翼",
"よく"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "翼竜"
},
{
"roman": "gyoryū",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ぎょ"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "魚竜"
},
{
"roman": "kubinagaryū",
"ruby": [
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "首長竜"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese quotations with omitted translation",
"Japanese terms calqued from New Latin",
"Japanese terms derived from New Latin",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations",
"ja:Dinosaurs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1939, 小西健二, 天然紀念物調査報告書（南樺太白堊系化石）, 樺太廳, page 80",
"roman": "Kogata no torakodon-gata kyōryū wa fukai mushiro hiroku mijikai zengakubu ni oite tabun kyū na tōkotsu o sonau.",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"恐",
"きよう"
],
[
"龍",
"りゆう"
],
[
"深",
"ふか"
],
[
"寧",
"むし"
],
[
"廣",
"ひろ"
],
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"額",
"がく"
],
[
"部",
"ぶ"
],
[
"於",
"おい"
],
[
"多",
"た"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"急",
"きふ"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"具",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "小形のトラコドン型恐龍は深い寧ろ廣く短い前額部に於て多分急な頭骨を具ふ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dinosaur (animal of the clade Dinosauria)"
],
"links": [
[
"dinosaur",
"dinosaur"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dinosaur",
"Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum",
"ja:恐竜",
"ja:横山又次郎"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょーりゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "恐竜"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"恐竜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "恐竜",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"恐竜"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "恐竜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.